Mussels on the Half Shell – 2 Best Appetizers

Top Shellfish with Either Dijon-Mango Chutney or Anchovy Mayonnaise

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Mussels Steamed a la Mariniere - Rama-wikiMedia Commons-CeCill
Mussels Steamed a la Mariniere - Rama-wikiMedia Commons-CeCill
Two elegant appetizers that are sumptuous yet surprisingly simple. Steaming the mussels ahead makes last minute assembly a snap.

Moules et Frites (mussels steamed a la mariniere, usually served with “French” fried potatoes) may be a national favorite in both France and Belgium, but mussels adapt well to a wide variety of incarnations. Here are two great recipes that could be served as a small plate or starter, but are suggested here as appetizers for an elegant party.

Steaming the mussels a day before the party simplifies last minute assembly.

Presentation of Mussels Dish

Mussels don't like to sit upright and so can be a little tricky to serve as appetizers, Try either of these tricks:

  • Use a deviled egg tray. The hollows are a perfect size to hold mussels on the half shell upright.
  • Serve them the way restaurants often present oysters on the half shell: on a bed of rock salt.

In either case, parsley and a few lemon wedges or slices can add color to the serving tray if needed.

Dijon Mango Chutney-Topped Mussels on the Half Shell

This is an Indo-French appetizer one might find in Pondichéry, India, the one-time capital of French East India. Go here for more on Indo-French cuisine from Pondichéry.

Yield: about 30 appetizers

You will need: a food processor

Ingredients:

  • 32 fresh mussels, cleaned and debearded*
  • 1 cup each: dry white wine and water
  • 3 Tbsp fresh lemon juice
  • 1 Tbsp each: Dijon mustard and red wine vinegar
  • ¾ cup mango chutney (Major Grey or other)
  • Pinch of tarragon
  • 2/3 cup olive oil
  • 1 heaping Tbsp each: finely diced red and green sweet peppers, red onion

Method:

  1. Place mussels in a saucepan just big enough to hold all the mussels. Add the wine, water and lemon juice. Bring to a boil, covered, and cook until the mussels open, 5-7 minutes. Remove from heat and let them cool. Discard any mussels that did not open. (Steaming the mussels can be done up to a full day ahead.)
  2. Drain the mussels, reserving the cooking liquid. Pull the top shell off the mussels, leaving the mussel body in the bottom shell. Arrange the mussels on a serving tray.
  3. Prepare the topping: In the bowl of a food processor, combine mustard, vinegar, chutney, tarragon. Process until well combined. With the processor running, add the oil in a thin stream until it is well incorporated.
  4. Transfer the mixture to a mixing bowl. Fold in the diced peppers and onion. Spoon a teaspoon of dressing over each mussel.

Mussels with Anchovy Mayonnaise

Yield: about 30 appetizers

Ingredients:

  • 2 quarts fresh mussels, cleaned and debearded*
  • ½ cup dry white wine
  • 3 sprigs fresh parsley
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 2 sprigs fresh thyme (or 1 tsp dried)
  • 1 cup mayonnaise
  • 1 Tbsp finely chopped shallots
  • 1 Tbsp chopped anchovy fillets

Method:

  1. In a large soup pot, add mussels, wine, parsley, bay leaf and thyme. Bring to a boil, covered, and cook until the mussels open, 5-7 minutes. Remove from heat and let them cool. Discard any mussels that did not open. (Steaming the mussels can be done up to a full day ahead.)
  2. Drain the mussels, reserving the cooking liquid. Pull the top shell off the mussels, leaving the mussel body in the bottom shell. Arrange the mussels on a serving tray.
  3. Combine the mayonnaise with shallots, anchovy and 2 tsp of the mussel cooking liquid. Spoon over each mussel.

*Go here for the steps to Buy, Clean & De-Beard Mussels

Mug shot (with carrot) for The Bachelor Cooks, Nancy Dasenbach

Larry Ervin - Foodie, self-taught cook and cookbook addict, I never met a recipe I didn't want to twist, simplify, add or switch out ingredients.

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